Soft Matter In Plants

Soft Matter in Plants

• Author : Kaare Jensen
• Publisher : Royal Society of Chemistry
• File Size : 16,7 Mb
• Release Date : 2022-09-09
• Genre: Science
• Pages : 258
• ISBN 10 : 9781788017244

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Plants offer some of the most elegant applications of soft matter principles in Nature. Understanding the interplay between chemistry, physics, biology, and fluid mechanics is critical to forecast plant behaviour, which is necessary for agriculture and disease management. It also provides inspiration for novel engineering applications. Starting with fundamental concepts around plant biology, physics of soft matter and viscous fluids, readers of this book will be given a cross-disciplinary and expert grounding to the field. The book covers local scale aspects, such as cell and tissue mechanics, to regional scale matters covering movement, tropism, roots, through to global scale topics around fluid transport. Focussed chapters on water stress, networks, and biomimetics provide the user with a concise and complete introduction. Edited by internationally recognised leading experts in this field with contributions from key investigators worldwide, this book is the first introduction to the subject matter and will be suitable for both physical and life science readers.

Essentials of Soft Matter Science

• Author : Francoise Brochard-Wyart
• Publisher : CRC Press
• File Size : 15,7 Mb
• Release Date : 2019-08-02
• Genre: Science
• Pages : 268
• ISBN 10 : 9781498773935

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Authored by world-leading physicists, this introductory textbook explores the basic principles of polymers, colloids, liquid crystals, wetting, and foams. It is a practical ‘toolbox’ for readers to acquire basic knowledge in the field and facilitate further reading and advanced courses. Undergraduate students in physics, biology, and the medical sciences will learn the basics of soft matter physics, in addition to scaling approaches in the spirit of the Nobel prize laureate in physics in 1991, Pierre-Gilles de Gennes, the inventor of soft matter physics and close collaborator to author Françoise Brochard-Wyart. Features: Accessible and compact approach Contains exercises to enhance understanding All chapters are followed by a short 1-2 page "insert chapter" which serve as illustrations with concrete examples from everyday life (e.g. the Paris Metro, a zebrafish, a gecko, duck feathers etc.)

Biological Soft Matter

• Author : Corinne Nardin
• Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
• File Size : 15,8 Mb
• Release Date : 2021-03-18
• Genre: Technology & Engineering
• Pages : 288
• ISBN 10 : 9783527810987

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Explore a comprehensive, one-stop reference on biological soft matter written and edited by leading voices in the field Biological Soft Matter: Fundamentals, Properties and Applications delivers a unique and indispensable compilation of up-to-date knowledge and material on biological soft matter. The book presents a thorough overview about biological soft matter, beginning with different substance classes, including proteins, nucleic acids, lipids, and polysaccharides. It goes on to describe a variety of superstructures and aggregated and how they are formed by self-assembly processes like protein folding or crystallization. The distinguished editors have included materials with a special emphasis on macromolecular assembly, including how it applies to lipid membranes, DNA condensation, and DNA fibrillization. Biological Soft Matter is a crucial resource for anyone working in the field, compiling information about all important substance classes and their respective roles in forming superstructures. The book is ideal for beginners and experts alike and makes the perfect guide for chemists, physicists, and life scientists with an interest in the area. Readers will also benefit from the inclusion of: An introduction to DNA nano-engineering and DNA-driven nanoparticle assembly Explorations of polysaccharides and glycoproteins, engineered biopolymers, and engineered hydrogels Discussions of macromolecular assemblies, including liquid membranes and small molecule inhibitors for amyloid aggregation A treatment of inorganic nanomaterials as promoters and inhibitors of amyloid fibril formation An examination of a wide variety of natural and artificial polymers Perfect for materials scientists, biochemists, polymer chemists, and protein chemists, Biological Soft Matter: Fundamentals, Properties and Applications will also earn a place in the libraries of biophysicists and physical chemists seeking a one-stop reference summarizing the rapidly evolving topic of biological soft

Soft Matter

• Author : Roberto Piazza
• Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
• File Size : 10,7 Mb
• Release Date : 2011-03-29
• Genre: Science
• Pages : 280
• ISBN 10 : 9789400705852

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Roberto Piazza says: “Physics should be made simple enough to be amusing, but not so trivial as to spoil the fun.” This is exactly the approach of this book in making the science of ‘soft matter’ relevant to everyday life things such as the food we eat, the plastic we use, the concrete we build with, the cells we are made of.

Soft Condensed Matter

• Author : Richard A.L. Jones
• Publisher : Oxford University Press
• File Size : 7,8 Mb
• Release Date : 2002-06-20
• Genre: Science
• Pages : 207
• ISBN 10 : 9780198505907

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This text offers an introduction to the properties and behaviour of soft matter. It begins with a treatment of the underlying principles, then discusses how the properties of certain substances and systems are treated within this framework.

Soft Matter Characterization

• Author : Redouane Borsali
• Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
• File Size : 9,5 Mb
• Release Date : 2008-07-28
• Genre: Science
• Pages : 1490
• ISBN 10 : 9781402044649

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This 2-volume set includes extensive discussions of scattering techniques (light, neutron and X-ray) and related fluctuation and grating techniques that are at the forefront of this field. Most of the scattering techniques are Fourier space techniques. Recent advances have seen the development of powerful direct imaging methods such as atomic force microscopy and scanning probe microscopy. In addition, techniques that can be used to manipulate soft matter on the nanometer scale are also in rapid development. These include the scanning probe microscopy technique mentioned above as well as optical and magnetic tweezers.

Neutrons in Soft Matter

• Author : Toyoko Imae
• Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
• File Size : 13,8 Mb
• Release Date : 2011-05-23
• Genre: Science
• Pages : 664
• ISBN 10 : 1118002180

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Neutron and synchrotron facilities, which are beyond the scale of the laboratory, and supported on a national level in countries throughout the world. These tools for probing micro- and nano-structure research and on fast dynamics research of atomic location in materials have been key in the development of new polymer-based materials. Different from several existing professional books on neutron science, this book focuses on theory, instrumentation, an applications. The book is divided into five parts: Part 1 describes the underlying theory of neutron scattering. Part 2 describes the various instruments that exist and the various techniques used to achieve neutron scattering or bombardment. Part 3 discusses data treatment and simulation methods as well as how to assess the environment of the sample (temperature, pressure, shear, and external fields). Part 4 addresses the myriad applications of small and large molecules, biomolecules, and gels. Part 5 describes the various global neutron sources that exist and provides an overview of the different reactors.

The Universal Cyclop dia

• Author : Anonim
• Publisher : Unknown
• File Size : 6,5 Mb
• Release Date : 1900
• Genre: Encyclopedias and dictionaries
• Pages : 708
• ISBN 10 : UCAL:C2557573

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The Universal Cyclopaedia

• Author : Anonim
• Publisher : Unknown
• File Size : 8,8 Mb
• Release Date : 1900
• Genre: Encyclopedias and dictionaries
• Pages : 706
• ISBN 10 : UOM:39015080116034

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Universal Cyclopaedia and Atlas

• Author : Anonim
• Publisher : Unknown
• File Size : 19,9 Mb
• Release Date : 1908
• Genre: Uncategoriezed
• Pages : null
• ISBN 10 : CORNELL:31924087911826

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Johnson s Universal Cyclop dia

• Author : Charles Kendall Adams
• Publisher : Unknown
• File Size : 15,5 Mb
• Release Date : 1898
• Genre: Encyclopedias and dictionaries
• Pages : null
• ISBN 10 : IOWA:31858050670516

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Soft Matter at Aqueous Interfaces

• Author : Peter Lang
• Publisher : Springer
• File Size : 19,7 Mb
• Release Date : 2015-12-24
• Genre: Science
• Pages : 555
• ISBN 10 : 9783319245027

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This book covers the science of interfaces between an aqueous phase and a solid, another liquid or a gaseous phase, starting from the basic physical chemistry all the way to state-of-the-art research developments. Both experimental and theoretical methods are treated thanks to the contributions of a distinguished list of authors who are all active researchers in their respective fields. The properties of these interfaces are crucial for a wide variety of processes, products and biological systems and functions, such as the formulation of personal care and food products, paints and coatings, microfluidic and lab-on-a-chip applications, cell membranes, and lung surfactants. Accordingly, research and expertise on the subject are spread over a broad range of academic disciplines and industrial laboratories. This book brings together knowledge from these different places with the aim of fostering education, collaborations and research progress.

Biomimetic Principles and Design of Advanced Engineering Materials

• Author : Zhenhai Xia
• Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
• File Size : 16,5 Mb
• Release Date : 2016-08-29
• Genre: Technology & Engineering
• Pages : 317
• ISBN 10 : 9781118533079

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This book explores the structure-property-process relationship of biomaterials from engineering and biomedical perspectives, and the potential of bio-inspired materials and their applications. A large variety of natural materials with outstanding physical and mechanical properties have appeared in the course of evolution. From a bio-inspired viewpoint, materials design requires a novel and highly cross disciplinary approach. Considerable benefits can be gained by providing an integrated approach using bio-inspiration with materials science and engineering. The book is divided into three parts; Part One focuses on mechanical aspects, dealing with conventional material properties: strength, toughness, hardness, wear resistance, impact resistance, self-healing, adhesion, and adaptation and morphing. Part Two focuses on functional materials with unique capabilities, such as self-cleaning, stimuli-response, structural color, anti-reflective materials, catalytic materials for clean energy conversion and storage, and other related topics. Part Three describes how to mimic natural materials processes to synthesize materials with low cost, efficient and environmentally friendly approaches. For each chapter, the approach is to describe situations in nature first and then biomimetic materials, fulfilling the need for an interdisciplinary approach which overlaps both engineering and materials science.

Fundamentals of Soft Matter Science

• Author : Linda S. Hirst
• Publisher : CRC Press
• File Size : 14,9 Mb
• Release Date : 2019-08-09
• Genre: Science
• Pages : 266
• ISBN 10 : 9781351754910

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This revised edition continues to provide the most approachable introduction to the structure, characteristics, and everyday applications of soft matter. It begins with a substantially revised overview of the underlying physics and chemistry common to soft materials. Subsequent chapters comprehensively address the different classes of soft materials, from liquid crystals to surfactants, polymers, colloids, and biomaterials, with vivid, full-color illustrations throughout. There are new worked examples throughout, new problems, some deeper mathematical treatment, and new sections on key topics such as diffusion, active matter, liquid crystal defects, surfactant phases and more. • Introduces the science of soft materials, experimental methods used in their study, and wide-ranging applications in everyday life. • Provides brand new worked examples throughout, in addition to expanded chapter problem sets and an updated glossary. • Includes expanded mathematical content and substantially revised introductory chapters. This book will provide a comprehensive introductory resource to both undergraduate and graduate students discovering soft materials for the first time and is aimed at students with an introductory college background in physics, chemistry or materials science.

Soft Matter Systems for Biomedical Applications

• Author : Leonid Bulavin
• Publisher : Springer Nature
• File Size : 19,5 Mb
• Release Date : 2021-09-27
• Genre: Science
• Pages : 452
• ISBN 10 : 9783030809249

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This book addresses new challenges in soft matter and colloids. It presents timely reports on colloidal self-assembly, soft matters from liquid crystals, nanoparticles in liquid crystals, hydrocolloids, hybrid nanosystems, nanosuspensions, and dispersion of nanoparticles in different media, soft matter processing and modern experiments related with soft matters.