Bacterial Metabolism Book

Bacterial Metabolism

  • Author : Gerhard Gottschalk
  • Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
  • File Size : 11,9 Mb
  • Release Date : 2012-12-06
  • Genre: Science
  • Pages : 359
  • ISBN 10 : 9781461210726
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This concise yet comprehensive text surveys the field of bacterial metabolism in terms useful to students and researchers. Emphasis is on those metabolic reactions occurring only in bacteria. Thus, the book describes in detail the energy metabolism of the various groups of bacteria. In addition, it examines pathways used by bacteria for the degradation of organic compounds, the synthesis of cellular constituents, the regulation of bacterial metabolism and the fixation of molecular nitrogen.

Bacterial Metabolism Book

Bacterial Metabolism

  • Author : H. W. Doelle
  • Publisher : Academic Press
  • File Size : 20,8 Mb
  • Release Date : 2014-06-28
  • Genre: Nature
  • Pages : 752
  • ISBN 10 : 9781483272375
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Bacterial Metabolism, Second Edition describes microbial systematics and microbial chemistry and focuses on catabolic events. This book deals with the progress made in bacterial metabolism that includes data on regulatory mechanisms; comparison of bacterial growth kinetics with enzyme kinetics; aerobic amino acid catabolism; and the glucose transport mechanism. This text also emphasizes the development of photosynthetic phosphorylation in the different bacterial families. This book explains anaerobic respiration and carbohydrate metabolism—glucose, fructose, lactose, mannose, allose, and sorbitol. This text then describes aerobic respiration including the "Nitroso" and "Nitro" groups of genera, and the Knallgas bacteria, which use the reaction between molecular hydrogen and molecular oxygen as their source of energy. This book also explains the microbial transformation of iron as caused by either specific organisms (e.g. Ferrobacillus ferrooxidans) or nonspecific organisms. This selection also explains the process of fermentation by Enterobacteriaceae, lactic acid bacteria, and proteolytic clostridia. This text can be valuable for microchemists, microbiologists, students, and academicians whose disciplines are in biological chemistry and cellular biology.

Bacterial Cellular Metabolic Systems Book

Bacterial Cellular Metabolic Systems

  • Author : K. Shimizu
  • Publisher : Elsevier
  • File Size : 15,8 Mb
  • Release Date : 2013-03-26
  • Genre: Science
  • Pages : 496
  • ISBN 10 : 9781908818201
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The metabolic regulation of a cell system is of critical importance in systems biology, and a robust model of these mechanisms is essential in predicting the effects on the metabolism of both the culture environment and the knockout of specific genes. Bacterial cellular metabolic systems focuses on this highly topical subject in relation to culture environment and provides a detailed analysis from gene level to metabolic level regulation, as well as offering a discussion of the most recent modelling approaches. The book begins with an introduction to metabolic mechanisms and to the metabolic regulation of a cell, before moving on to discussing the action of global regulators in response to a specific culture environment. The second half of the book examines conventional flux balance analysis and its applications, 13C-metabolic flux analysis, and the effect of a specific gene knockout on the metabolism. Comprehensive account of metabolic regulation via global regulators in response to changes in the culture environment Basic formulation of 13C-metabolic flux analysis based on 13C-labelling experiments Systems biology approach for the modelling and computer simulation of the main metabolic pathways of a cell system

Bacterial Physiology and Metabolism Book

Bacterial Physiology and Metabolism

  • Author : Byung Hong Kim
  • Publisher : Cambridge University Press
  • File Size : 6,8 Mb
  • Release Date : 2008-02-21
  • Genre: Science
  • Pages : 933
  • ISBN 10 : 9781139467629
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Recent determination of genome sequences for a wide range of bacteria has made in-depth knowledge of prokaryotic metabolic function essential in order to give biochemical, physiological, and ecological meaning to the genomic information. Clearly describing the important metabolic processes that occur in prokaryotes under different conditions and in different environments, this advanced text provides an overview of the key cellular processes that determine bacterial roles in the environment, biotechnology, and human health. Prokaryotic structure is described as well as the means by which nutrients are transported into cells across membranes. Glucose metabolism through glycolysis and the TCA cycle are discussed, as well as other trophic variations found in prokaryotes, including the use of organic compounds, anaerobic fermentation, anaerobic respiratory processes, and photosynthesis. The regulation of metabolism through control of gene expression and control of the activity of enzymes is also covered, as well as survival mechanisms used under starvation conditions.

Bacterial Metabolism Book

Bacterial Metabolism

  • Author : G. Gottschalk
  • Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
  • File Size : 11,7 Mb
  • Release Date : 2012-12-06
  • Genre: Science
  • Pages : 281
  • ISBN 10 : 9781468404654
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This book has been written for students who are taking a course in bacterial metabolism. I hope, however, that scholars will also find it useful either as a help in teaching bacterial metabolism or as a review on the special aspects of metabolism in bacteria. The concept of this book results from my experience in teaching bacterial metabolism. In the first chapters the principal reactions of the energy and biosynthetic metabolism have been discussed using Escherichia coli as a model organism. Then the diversity of aerobic metabolism has been out lined. Following a brief description of the regulation of the level and the activity of enzymes in bacteria the characteristic features of fermentative, chemolithotrophic and phototrophic metabolism have been discussed. Finally, the last chapter has been devoted to nitrogen fixation. Throughout the text I have tried not only to describe metabolic pathways and enzyme reactions but also to elucidate the physiology of the microorganisms which carry out all these metabolic reactions. Two comments regarding the formulas used in this book are necessary.

Bacterial Biogeochemistry Book

Bacterial Biogeochemistry

  • Author : Tom Fenchel
  • Publisher : Academic Press
  • File Size : 12,7 Mb
  • Release Date : 1998-06-02
  • Genre: Science
  • Pages : 307
  • ISBN 10 : 0121034550
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Bacterial Biogeochemistry, Second Edition focuses on bacterial metabolism and its relevance to the environment, including the decomposition of soil, food chains, nitrogen fixation, assimilation and reduction of carbon nitrogen and sulfur, and microbial symbiosis. The scope of the new edition has broadened to provide a historical perspective, and covers in greater depth topics such as bioenergetic processes, characteristics of microbial communities, spacial heterogeneity, transport mechanisms, microbial biofilms, extreme environments and evolution of biogeochemical cycles. Key Features * Provides up-to-date coverage with an enlarged scope, a new historical perspective, and coverage in greater depth of topics of special interest * Covers interactions between microbial processes, atmospheric composition and the earth's greenhouse properties * Completely rewritten to incorporate all the advances and discoveries of the last 20 years

Bacterial Physiology and Metabolism Book

Bacterial Physiology and Metabolism

  • Author : J. R. Sokatch
  • Publisher : Academic Press
  • File Size : 16,5 Mb
  • Release Date : 2014-06-28
  • Genre: Science
  • Pages : 456
  • ISBN 10 : 9781483261386
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Bacterial Physiology and Metabolism focuses on research on bacteria, as well as metabolism of carbohydrates, fermentation, and oxidation of acids. The book first offers information on nutrition and growth of bacterial cultures, including requirements for growth, nutritional classification of bacteria, measurement of bacterial growth, and synchronous growth of bacterial cultures. The manuscript then considers the chemical composition of bacteria, oligosaccharide catabolism, and transport of sugars. The publication takes a look at the fermentation of sugars and aerobic metabolism of carbohydrates. Discussions focus on Embden-Meyerhof fermentations, miscellaneous pathways, and hexose, pentose, polyol, and hexuronic acid oxidation. The text also elaborates on oxidation of organic acids, electron transport, oxidation of hydrocarbons, and protein and amino acid catabolism. The text is a dependable reference for readers interested in bacterial physiology and metabolism.

Bacterial Metabolism Book

Bacterial Metabolism

  • Author : H. W. Doelle
  • Publisher : Academic Press
  • File Size : 13,7 Mb
  • Release Date : 2014-06-28
  • Genre: Nature
  • Pages : 500
  • ISBN 10 : 9781483272740
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Bacterial Metabolism focuses on metabolic events that occur in microorganisms, as well as photosynthesis, oxidation, polysaccharide formation, and homofermentation. The book first discusses the thermodynamics of biological reactions, photosynthesis and photometabolism, and chemosynthesis. Free energy, photosynthesis, enzymes, and terminology in bacterial metabolism are elaborated. The manuscript then examines acetic acid bacteria and lactic acid bacteria. Discussions focus on lactate, ethanol, glucose, and glycerol metabolism, glycol oxidation, homofermentation, polysaccharide formation, and electron transport systems. The publication takes a look at pseudomonadaceae and nitrogen metabolism as an energy source for anaerobic microorganisms. Topics include metabolism of pairs of amino acids, single amino acid metabolism, oxidation of glycolate and malonate, and oxygenases. The book is a dependable source of information for readers interested in bacterial metabolism.

The Molecular Basis of Bacterial Metabolism Book

The Molecular Basis of Bacterial Metabolism

  • Author : Günter Hauska
  • Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
  • File Size : 20,8 Mb
  • Release Date : 2012-12-06
  • Genre: Science
  • Pages : 183
  • ISBN 10 : 9783642759697
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The present volume contains 17 lectures of the 41 st Mosbach Colloquium of the Gesellschaft fiir Biologische Chemie, held from April 5-7, 1990 on the topic "The Molecular Basis of Bacterial Metabolism". From the beginning it was not the intention of the organizers to present a comprehensive account, but rather to select new, exciting progress on sometimes exotic reactions of specifically bacterial, mainly anaerobic metabolism. Members of our society had contributed to this progress to an extent that greatly stimulated the scientific exchange with international colleagues during the days in Mosbach. The editors hope that this stimulation will be conveyed to the readers of the articles, which reach from the biochemistry of methanogenesis, via anaerobic radical reactions, metal biochemistry in hydrogen and nitrogen metabolism, conversions of light - and redox energy, to the regulation of metabolic adaptation, and the attempts to bioengineer novel pathways for the degradation of xenobiotica. We believe that the book represents a highly progressive field of over lapping disciplines, comprising microbiology and molecular genetics, chemistry of biomimetic interest, and biophysics, and that it gives insight into the impact modern technologies have on microbiological research today. The colloquium was generously supported by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft, the Paul-Martini-Stiftung, and the Fonds fiir Biologische Chemie. A. Trebst, G. Schafer, and D. Oesterhelt were a great help in preparing the program and we wish to thank them for their advice.

Metabolism and Bacterial Pathogenesis Book

Metabolism and Bacterial Pathogenesis

  • Author : Tyrrell Conway
  • Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
  • File Size : 19,5 Mb
  • Release Date : 2015-09-01
  • Genre: Science
  • Pages : null
  • ISBN 10 : 9781683673347
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Groundbreaking thinking on how bacterial metabolism is foundational to pathogenesis For too long, bacterial metabolism and bacterial pathogenesis have been studied as separate entities. However, the scientific community is beginning to realize that not only are bacterial nutrient acquisition and utilization essential for pathogenesis, but that interfering with the pathogen-specific metabolic pathways used during infection can regulate virulence factor expression and might lead to effective breakthroughs in a variety of treatments. Editors Paul Cohen and Tyrrell Conway, who pioneered the use of metabolic mutants in competitive colonization assays, an approach now widely used to investigate the nutrition of pathogens in vivo, are uniquely qualified to advance our knowledge of this integrative field of research. They convened a group of contributors who are breaking new ground in understanding how bacterial metabolism is foundational to pathogenesis to share their expert perspectives and outlook for the future. Beginning with overviews, Metabolism and Bacterial Pathogenesis covers a wide range of diseases and both Gram-positive and -negative bacteria that serve as model systems for in vitro and in vivo investigations intracellular, respiratory, and enteric pathogens pathogen-specific nutrient acquisition in hosts mechanisms of host-driven metabolic adaptation by pathogens metabolic regulation of virulence gene expression Useful for specialists in bacterial pathogenesis and specialists in metabolism as well as molecular biologists, physicians, veterinarians, dentists, graduate and undergraduate students, and laboratory technicians, Metabolism and Bacterial Pathogenesis is also essential reading for scientists studying the microbiome.

Environmental Biotechnology Book

Environmental Biotechnology

  • Author : Hans-Joachim Jördening
  • Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
  • File Size : 7,9 Mb
  • Release Date : 2006-03-06
  • Genre: Science
  • Pages : 488
  • ISBN 10 : 9783527604524
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A deeper insight into the complex processes involved in this field, covering the biological, chemical and engineering fundamentals needed to further develop effective methodologies. The book devotes detailed chapters to each of the four main areas of environmental biotechnology -- wastewater treatment, soil treatment, solid waste treatment, and waste gas treatment -- dealing with both the microbiological and process engineering aspects. The result is the combined knowledge contained in the extremely successful volumes 11a through 11c of the "Biotechnology" series in a handy and compact form.

Fundamentals of Bacterial Physiology and Metabolism Book

Fundamentals of Bacterial Physiology and Metabolism

  • Author : Rani Gupta
  • Publisher : Springer Nature
  • File Size : 10,5 Mb
  • Release Date : 2021-04-20
  • Genre: Science
  • Pages : 670
  • ISBN 10 : 9789811607233
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This book provides useful information on microbial physiology and metabolism. The key aspects covered are prokaryotic diversity, growth physiology, basic metabolic pathways and their regulation, metabolic diversity with details of various unique pathways. Another focus area is stress physiology with details on varying environmental stresses, signal transduction, adaptation and survival. For instructional purposes, the book provides case studies, interesting facts, techniques etc. which help in showcasing the inter-disciplinary nature and bridge the gap between various aspects of applied microbiology.

Bacterial Metabolism Book

Bacterial Metabolism

  • Author : Marjory Stephenson
  • Publisher : Mit Press
  • File Size : 6,7 Mb
  • Release Date : 1966
  • Genre: Science
  • Pages : 424
  • ISBN 10 : UCAL:B4499430
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The first publication of this book may be said to have marked the formal institution of the study of the biochemistry of bacteria as individual, isolated organisms, and its subsequent editions have reviewed the progress in this area. Bacterial Metabolism is, in effect, Marjory Stephenson's lifelong record book of her results: first issued in 1929, it was fully updated for the second edition of 1939, and again for the present edition which first appeared in 1949.

Microbial Metabolism In The Digestive Tract Book

Microbial Metabolism In The Digestive Tract

  • Author : M. J. Hill
  • Publisher : CRC Press
  • File Size : 12,6 Mb
  • Release Date : 2018-02-01
  • Genre: Science
  • Pages : 408
  • ISBN 10 : 9781351091442
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In this book an attempt has been made to give an update on the flora of the human digestive tract and its role in disease. This is a subject that has implications in many disciplines and therefore is aimed at not only microbiologists, but also clinicians, dentists, medical researchers, biochemists, and toxicologists who have a background knowledge of bacteriology but are not necessarily directly involved in research into the metabolic actions of gut bacteria.